Over 50 Lakh Property Cards to be Distributed Under SVAMITVA Scheme
Over 50 Lakh Property Cards to be Distributed Under SVAMITVA Scheme. On December 27, 2024, Prime Minister Narendra Modi will distribute over 50 lakh property cards under the SVAMITVA Scheme to property owners in more than 46,000 villages across 200 districts. This distribution will take place via video conferencing at around 12:30 PM. The SVAMITVA scheme is a revolutionary step to enhance rural India’s economic growth by granting property owners a ‘Record of Rights’ (RoR) using advanced drone technology for surveying.
In this article, we will explore the SVAMITVA Scheme, its objectives, achievements, and how it is transforming rural India.
Over 50 Lakh Property Cards to be Distributed Under SVAMITVA Scheme
What is the SVAMITVA Scheme?
The SVAMITVA Scheme, launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, aims to provide a ‘Record of Rights’ to households owning homes in inhabited areas of villages. The government uses modern drone surveying technology to collect data on properties. This helps in creating a comprehensive land record system for rural households, offering several benefits.
Objectives of the SVAMITVA Scheme
- Empowering Rural Property Owners
The primary goal of the SVAMITVA Scheme is to empower rural property owners by providing them with legal recognition of their property rights. It aims to help people living in rural areas gain access to financial support and institutional credit through bank loans. - Reducing Property Disputes
One of the biggest issues in rural areas is property disputes. The SVAMITVA Scheme seeks to minimize these disputes by creating accurate, government-sanctioned records of property ownership. - Better Property Tax Assessment
The scheme also aids in better property tax assessment, ensuring a fairer and more efficient system for the collection of taxes in rural areas. - Supporting Comprehensive Village-Level Planning
By providing accurate and reliable property data, the scheme assists in better planning and development of villages at the local level. This data can be used for infrastructure development, rural planning, and more.
Key Features of the SVAMITVA Scheme
- Use of Drone Technology
The most innovative aspect of the SVAMITVA Scheme is the use of drones for surveying rural properties. Drones are used to map the boundaries of properties in rural areas. This technology ensures high accuracy and efficiency in data collection. - Digital Property Cards
The data collected through drone surveys is used to create digital property cards for rural households. These cards act as a proof of ownership and can be used for various purposes, including securing loans from banks. - Wide Coverage Across India
The SVAMITVA Scheme aims to cover a large number of villages. As of now, drone surveys have been completed in over 3.1 lakh villages, covering 92% of the targeted villages across India. - Full Saturation in Some States
States like Tripura, Goa, Uttarakhand, and Haryana have already achieved full saturation under the SVAMITVA Scheme. This means that all properties in these states have been surveyed, and property cards have been distributed.
Progress of the SVAMITVA Scheme
- Completion of Drone Surveys
The scheme’s progress is impressive. Drone surveys have already been completed in 92% of the targeted villages. These surveys have successfully mapped the boundaries of properties in over 3.1 lakh villages across India. - Preparation of Property Cards
So far, around 2.2 crore property cards have been prepared, and nearly 1.5 lakh villages have benefited from the scheme. This marks a significant achievement in digitizing land records and providing legal property rights to rural residents. - Reaching the Targeted States and UTs
The SVAMITVA Scheme has reached full saturation in several states, including Tripura, Goa, Uttarakhand, and Haryana. Drone surveys have also been completed in key states like Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, and Chhattisgarh, along with multiple Union Territories.
The Impact of SVAMITVA on Rural India
- Boost to Rural Economy
By providing property cards, the SVAMITVA Scheme helps property owners in rural areas unlock the economic potential of their land. Property cards make it easier for rural residents to access bank loans, paving the way for better financial inclusion. - Enhancing Financial Access
With property cards, rural property owners can now pledge their land for loans, improving access to credit. This enables them to invest in their farms, homes, or businesses, further contributing to economic development. - Improved Infrastructure and Development
Accurate property records assist local authorities in planning for infrastructure development. With detailed land records, the government can better plan for roads, schools, healthcare facilities, and other essential infrastructure in rural areas. - Social Benefits
The SVAMITVA Scheme also has social benefits. By providing clarity on land ownership, it helps women and marginalized communities secure property rights, improving their social standing and access to resources.
Challenges Faced by the Scheme
- Technology Adoption in Rural Areas
While drone technology has proven to be effective, the adoption of this technology in rural areas has faced some resistance due to a lack of awareness and training. However, the government has worked to overcome this challenge by conducting awareness campaigns and providing training to local officials. - Data Accuracy and Security
Ensuring the accuracy and security of the data collected by drones is crucial. The government must continually update and verify the data to prevent errors or disputes in land records. - Implementation in Remote Areas
Implementing the scheme in remote and inaccessible areas remains a challenge. Despite this, the government is making efforts to extend coverage to these regions through targeted surveys.
Future of the SVAMITVA Scheme
- Expansion to More Villages
The government aims to expand the SVAMITVA Scheme to more villages in the coming years. As the drone survey technology improves, more areas will be covered, ensuring that all rural property owners receive legal recognition for their land. - Integration with Other Government Schemes
The government plans to integrate the SVAMITVA Scheme with other rural development schemes, such as the PMAY (Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana) and the Kisan Credit Card Scheme. This integration will provide a holistic solution for rural development and economic empowerment. - Enhancing Data Security
To protect the data collected through drones, the government is expected to implement robust data security measures. This will ensure that land records remain secure and trustworthy.
Conclusion
The SVAMITVA Scheme is a landmark initiative that aims to empower rural India by providing Over 50 Lakh Property Cards rights through cutting-edge technology. By distributing property cards to millions of rural households, the scheme is enhancing financial inclusion, reducing property disputes, and promoting sustainable development. As more villages and states are covered under this scheme, its impact on rural India will only grow, helping to unlock the potential of the country’s rural economy.
Through technology and innovation, the SVAMITVA Scheme is paving the way for a brighter and more prosperous future for rural India.
